In a mixed-use property, the responsibility for paying for building insurance normally falls to the property owner or the landlord. The owner is responsible for insuring the entire structure of the building, including both the residential and commercial areas, to cover risks such as fire, damage, or liability claims.
For leaseholders or tenants, insurance responsibilities vary depending on the terms of the lease. In many cases, commercial tenants are required to cover their own contents insurance for their business property (inventory, equipment), while the landlord typically handles the building insurance. However, in some cases, landlords may pass the cost of building insurance onto tenants through service charges, especially in properties with multiple units or tenants.
For residential tenants, renters usually do not need to pay for building insurance, as that responsibility lies with the property owner. However, tenants are often encouraged to take out insurance to cover their personal belongings.